Search results for "Personal networks"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Cognitive resource allocation determines the organization of personal networks

2018

Significance The way we organize our social relationships is key to understanding the structure of our society. We propose a quantitative theory to tackle this issue, assuming that our capacity to maintain relationships is limited and that different types of relationships require different investments. The theory accounts for well-documented empirical evidence on personal networks, such that connections are typically arranged in layers of increasing size and decreasing emotional content. More interestingly, it predicts that when the number of available relationships is small, this structure is inverted, having more close relationships than acquaintances. We provide evidence of the existence…

Male0301 basic medicineComplex systemsComputer scienceMatemáticasComplex systemQuantitative sociologySocial Sciences050109 social psychologyEstadísticaBayesian inferenceResource Allocation03 medical and health sciencesCognitionPersonal networksEconometricsHumansInterpersonal Relations0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSet (psychology)Scalingta113MultidisciplinarySocial networkbusiness.industryApplied Mathematics05 social sciencesFísicaSocial SupportBayes TheoremFunction (mathematics)030104 developmental biologyAnthropologyPhysical SciencesResource allocationFemalebusinessCognitive loadPROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
researchProduct

Personal Social Networks of Community-Dwelling Oldest Old During the Covid-19 Pandemic—A Qualitative Study

2021

The COVID-19 pandemic and its related restrictions have affected the everyday life of older people. Advanced age is a significant predisposing factor for a more severe COVID-19 infection, increasing the risk for hospitalization and mortality. Even though restrictions have been, thus, well-grounded, they may also have had detrimental effects on the social well-being of older people. Personal networks and social activity are known protective factors against the premature decline in health and functioning, and it is widely acknowledged that social isolation increases feelings of loneliness, poor quality of life, and even the risk for diseases and disabilities among older adults. This qualitati…

qualitative studysocial relationshipSocial Networking1117 Public Health and Health Servicesolder peoplehenkinen hyvinvointisosiaaliset verkostotHumansPandemicsOriginal ResearchAgedAged 80 and overoldest oldSARS-CoV-2social connectednessPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-193142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthsosiaaliset suhteet3141 Health care scienceCommunicable Disease ControlQuality of LifePublic HealthIndependent LivingPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270kvalitatiivinen tutkimusikääntyneetpersonal networksFrontiers in Public Health
researchProduct

The social significance of the Facebook Like button

2015

In this paper we study social aspects of using the Like button for purposes of impression management, identity construction, and maintenance of social ties online. On the theoretical level our investigation combines Goffman’s notion of face-work with concepts of social network analysis, shedding light on what we dub ‘nano-level’ interaction and sociality on social networking sites. Our data come from a 2013 classroom survey in which 26 Finnish university students were asked about their motives for and ways of using the Like button. Our results show that though the Like button was designed to allow users to express their positive evaluations of the contents of Facebook posts, comments, and p…

social networksFacebookComputer Networks and CommunicationsCyberpsychologyErving Goffmanmedia_common.quotation_subjectsocial mediaface-workonline social behaviorsosiaalinen mediaIdentity (social science)050801 communication & media studiesonline interaction0508 media and communications0502 economics and businessSocial mediaConversationlike buttonsocial networking sitesSocial network analysismedia_common05 social sciencesAdvertisingHuman-Computer InteractionInterpersonal tiesImpression management5141 SociologyLike buttonta5141050211 marketingPsychologypersonal networksFirst Monday
researchProduct